We often eat chicken, but do we know what it is really useful for?

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Most people think that chicken is healthy. Chicken is a good source of protein and contains important trace elements such as selenium and iron. But the nutritional value of chicken depends on how the bird is cooked and what part of the bird you eat.

Here you will find facts about the nutritional value of various parts of chicken, as well as information about its benefits and harms to health, so that you can learn how to include healthy chicken recipes in your diet.Nutritional value of chicken thighs

Nutritional value of one grilled chicken thigh (70 g) with the skin removed.

Calorie content: 135
Fat: 7.5 g
Sodium: 234 mg
Carbohydrates: 0 g
Fiber: 0 g
Sugar: 0 g
Protein: 16.9 g
Selenium:16.2 mcg
Niacin:3.8 mg

Carbohydrates

There are no carbohydrates, fiber or sugar in chicken thighs.

Fats

Grilled chicken thigh without skin contains 7.5 g of fat. There are 1.95 g of saturated fats, 3.3 g of monounsaturated fats and 1.1 g of polyunsaturated fats. If you eat chicken thigh with skin, grams of fat will be higher.

Protein

One chicken thigh contains 16.9 g of protein.

Vitamins and minerals

Chicken thigh is an excellent source of selenium, providing 16.2 mcg or 29% of the daily value, and niacin, providing 3.8 mg or 24%. It is a good source of phosphorus, providing 151 mg or 12% of the daily value.

Calories

One grilled chicken thigh contains 135 calories.

Nutritional value of chicken wings

Nutritional value of one fried chicken wing with skin (85 g).

Calorie content: 216
Fat: 14.4 g
Sodium: 83.3 mg
Carbohydrates: 0 g
Fiber: 0 g
Sugar: 0 g
Protein: 20.2 g
Selenium: 21.7 mcg
Niacin: 5.4 mg

Carbohydrates

There are no carbohydrates, fiber or sugar in a fried chicken wing.

Fats

Fried chicken wing with skin contains 14.4 grams of fat. Of these, 4.2 grams are saturated fats, 6.6 grams are monounsaturated and 3.1 grams are polyunsaturated.

Protein

One chicken wing contains 20.2 grams of protein.

Vitamins and minerals

Chicken wing is an excellent source of selenium, providing 21.7 mcg or 39% of the daily value, and niacin, providing 5.4 mg or 34%. It is also an excellent source of vitamin B6, providing 0.5 mg or 29% of the daily value. And it is also a good source of phosphorus, providing 125 mg or 10% of the daily norm.

Calories

One chicken wing with skin contains 216 calories.

Nutritional value of chicken legs

Nutritional value of one grilled chicken leg with skin (71 g).

Calorie content: 146
Fat: 8.2 g
Sodium: 278 mg
Carbohydrates: 0 g
Fiber: 0 g
Sugar: 0.1 g
Protein: 18.2 g
Selenium: 18.2 mcg
Niacin: 4.2 mg

Carbohydrates

Chicken leg does not contain carbohydrates.

Fats

There are 8.2 grams of fat in a fried chicken drumstick with skin. Of these, 2 grams of saturated fat, 3.4 grams of monounsaturated and 1.1 grams of polyunsaturated.

Protein

One chicken leg contains 18.2 grams of protein.

Vitamins and minerals

Chicken drumstick is an excellent source of selenium, providing 18.2 mcg or 33% of the daily value, and niacin, providing 4.2 mg or 26%.

Calories

One chicken leg with skin contains 216 calories.

Nutritional value of whole chicken legs

Nutritional value of one chicken leg with skin (258 g). The chicken leg includes the shin, thigh and back.

Calorie content: 475
Fat: 23.2 g
Sodium: 253 mg
Carbohydrates: 0 g
Fiber: 0 g
Sugar: 0 g
Protein: 61.9 g
Selenium: 66.3 mcg
Niacin: 15.6 mg

Carbohydrates

There are no carbohydrates, fiber or sugar in a fried chicken leg.

Fats

There are 23.2 grams of fat in a fried chicken leg with skin. Of these, 6.3 grams are saturated fats, 9.2 grams are monounsaturated and 4.8 grams are polyunsaturated.

Protein

There are 61.9 grams of protein in one chicken leg.

Vitamins and minerals

Chicken leg is an excellent source of selenium, providing 66.3 mcg of more than 100% of the daily value, and niacin, providing 15.6 mg or 97.5%. It is also an excellent source of other vitamins and minerals, including vitamin B6, phosphorus, pantothenic acid, iron and zinc.

Calories

One fried chicken leg with skin contains 475 calories.

Health benefits

Foods high in protein, such as chicken, can bring a number of health benefits. The minerals in chicken can also support good health.

Supports healthy bones

Dietary protein along with calcium helps protect bones. Protein helps maintain calcium retention and bone metabolism.

Helps promote muscle growth

Protein helps your body build muscle mass in combination with an exercise program that includes a strength training program. Protein can also help you maintain lean muscle mass, which can be beneficial as you age.

May help reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease

Selenium is a mineral that is naturally found in foods such as chicken. Some people also take selenium supplements. Scientists know that it can protect cell membranes from free radical damage and prevent platelets from sticking together. Both of these conditions increase the risk of cardiovascular disease.

May reduce the risk of thyroid disease

Your body stores high levels of selenium in the thyroid gland to help regulate the gland. If you don't have enough of this mineral, you are at greater risk of autoimmune thyroid diseases, including Hashimoto's disease and Graves' disease.

Can support cognitive health in old age

Niacin in chicken may help improve cognitive health with age. Niacin is believed to protect brain cells from stress and injury. And niacin deficiency has been linked to cognitive decline, such as memory loss and dementia.

Allergies

Allergy to poultry is rare, but possible. Some people with egg allergies may have a secondary allergy to poultry. With this type of allergy, reactions usually occur upon contact with raw poultry, and not when eating cooked poultry.

Side effects

Chicken is not suitable for those who adhere to a plant-based diet, as it is animal protein.

People with kidney disease should be careful to consume too much protein. If you have kidney disease, talk to your doctor about the best sources and amounts of protein for you.

Varieties

You can purchase pre-cut, packaged and ready-to-eat chicken parts. The most economical choice, as a rule, is to buy a whole bird and use all parts of the chicken.

Storage and security

Store the bird in the refrigerator for 1-2 days if it has been stored in the refrigerator since purchase. Or store it in the freezer for up to nine months if it has been frozen since the date of purchase.

When you cook chicken, make sure you cook the bird to the proper internal temperature for food safety purposes. Most of the chicken can be baked in the oven at about 190 degrees Celsius until it reaches the appropriate temperature.

Manufacturers recommend using a meat thermometer to check the temperature of the chicken. Place the thermometer in the thick part of the meat, making sure that it does not touch the bones.

A whole fried chicken should reach an internal temperature of 82 Celsius.
The shins, thighs, legs and wings should also reach an internal temperature of 82 degrees Celsius.
Boneless chicken should reach an internal temperature of 77 degrees Celsius.

Be sure to thoroughly clean all surfaces on which you cooked raw chicken, including boards and knives. Most experts also recommend using plastic cutting boards for cooking chicken because they can be washed in the dishwasher and at a higher temperature.

How to cook

The way you cook chicken can significantly change the nutritional value of the dish. Stewing on water or cooking, as a rule, are the most useful ways of cooking. Frying or stewing meat in butter or vegetable oil will add a lot of fat and calories. Breading chicken in flour and other ingredients will also increase the amount of carbohydrates.

Adding popular chicken seasonings, such as barbecue sauce, olive oil, or dipping sauces, can give chicken dishes flavor and variety.
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